Last 8 Winter Olympics women’s ice hockey gold medal winners

Women’s ice hockey joined the Olympic program in Nagano 1998 and immediately delivered a rivalry that would come to define the tournament. From that first final onward, the gold medal game has been dominated by the United States and Canada, with those two nations trading momentum and heartbreak over nearly three decades. The scores and locations change, but the core storyline is remarkably consistent: the world’s two powerhouses meeting under the brightest lights, usually with the outcome hanging on a single bounce or save.

Across these eight tournaments, we’ve seen everything from inaugural history-making wins to dynastic stretches, shock European runs, and finishes that still replay on highlight reels every four years. Some finals turned into Canadian coronations, others into American catharsis. Together, they chart the evolution of the women’s game from a new Olympic experiment into one of the Winter Games’ must-watch events, where speed, skill, and tension are guaranteed.

Here’s the full run of champions from the very first women’s Olympic tournament in 1998 through the latest showdown at Milano Cortina 2026, moving forward in time.

1998 – USA set the standard in Nagano

Nagano staged the first-ever women’s Olympic ice hockey tournament, and the United States grabbed the chance to write its name into history. A fast, aggressive American side beat Canada 3–1 in the gold medal game, becoming the inaugural champions. That win did more than secure a title; it lit the fuse on a rivalry that would come to dominate the sport’s Olympic story.

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2002 – Canada’s first women’s gold in Salt Lake City

Four years later, Canada answered back on U.S. soil. In Salt Lake City, the Canadians rode sharp special teams and timely scoring to a 3–2 win over the United States in the final. It was Canada’s first women’s Olympic hockey gold and proof that the era would be defined by two heavyweights trading blows, not a single runaway power.

2006 – Canada roll through Torino

Torino saw Canada at full cruising altitude. With Sweden upsetting the United States in the semifinals, the gold medal game became a showcase for Canadian depth and experience, with Canada winning 4–1. While Sweden’s appearance hinted at Europe’s rise, Canada’s control of the final underlined that the gold standard still belonged in North America.

2010 – Home-ice gold for Canada in Vancouver

In Vancouver, the pressure of home ice only sharpened Canada’s edge. A disciplined, defensively sound performance delivered a 2–0 shutout over the United States in the final. The win extended Canada’s streak and reinforced the sense that, heading into the new decade, everyone else, including a stacked U.S. program, was still chasing them.

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2014 – Canada’s comeback classic in Sochi

Sochi produced one of the rivalry’s defining games. Trailing the United States by two late in the third period, Canada stormed back to force overtime, then buried the golden goal for a 3–2 win. The comeback, complete with a U.S. shot off the post at an empty net, became the purest expression of Canada’s refusal to surrender the summit.

2018 – USA finally break through again in Pyeongchang

Pyeongchang flipped the script. After 20 years without a women’s Olympic gold, Team USA edged Canada 3–2 in a dramatic shootout, ending the Canadian streak and exorcising a generation’s worth of frustration. A now-iconic shootout move and ice-cold goaltending turned a tense final into an American celebration that felt both overdue and perfectly timed.

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2022 – Canada reclaim the crown in Beijing

Beijing saw Canada restore order from their perspective, reclaiming gold with a tight 3–2 win over the United States. Backed by a deep roster and an attack that punished mistakes, the Canadians kept the Americans at arm’s length just enough to survive a late push. It was another reminder of how quickly the pendulum can swing in this rivalry.

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2026 – USA edge Canada in Milano Cortina overtime

Milano Cortina added yet another instant classic. The United States fell behind Canada and trailed for the first time all tournament, only to claw back and force overtime before winning 2–1 in sudden death. The result gave Team USA its latest Olympic gold and ensured that, heading toward the next cycle, the rivalry’s balance of power is once again up for debate. Exactly how hockey fans would like it.

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